Toilet Seat Colors Cross Reference Chart Toilet colors listed by name and manufacturer. Toilet Flush Mechanisms Toilet Tanks. Inspect. APedia tolerates no conflicts of interest. We have no relationship with advertisers, products, or services discussed at this website. Toilet cisterns flush tanks This article explains how a flush toilet operates and describes the types, parts, and operation of the toilet cistern or toilet flush tank. This article series describes the different types and models of toilets historical or old toilet types, wooden high wall tank toilets, conventional reservoir tank toilets, low flush toilets, water saving toilets, back flush toilets, up flush toilets, and even chemical toilets. Fl Studio 11 0 3 Exercises more. Here we explain how to diagnose and repair problems with toilets, leaks, flushes, odors, noises, running and wasted water. Green links show where you are. Copyright 2. 01. 7 Inspect. Apedia. com, All Rights Reserved. Toilet Tank Reservoir Cistern Flush Toilets How They Work. Tank reservoir toilets have been in wide use since the 1. At left we see the flush handle on a modern tank or cistern operated gravity flush toilet. Click to enlarge any imageWhile there have been improvements in toilet tank fill valves, flush valves, floats, and water savings, the design has remained about the same. Here we describe the basic sequence of operation when a toilet is flushed and we explain the function of the key toilet flush and fill valves and diverter overflow tubes. How To Install An Eljer Toilet' title='How To Install An Eljer Toilet' />Shop from the worlds largest selection and best deals for Toilets. Shop with confidence on eBayArticle Contents. What Happens when a Toilet is Flushed 3 Basic Operations. Flushing the toilet opens the flush valve A flush lever moves an arm to lift a flapper valve or tank ball to permit water to rush into the toilet bowl below, washing away waste into the sewer pipe. Other toilets may use a siphon flush valve to activate the flush cycle. Details are at TOILET FLUSH VALVEAt the end of the flush cycle, a float arm, or a float moving on a vertical stalk newer valves drops to open a valve permitting the toilet tank to refill with water. Re Filling the Toilet Cistern or Tank When the toilet tank water level reaches the proper level, the float closes the toilet tank fill valve. Details are at TOILET FILL VALVEAdditional Water Enters the Toilet Bowl during the re filling of the cistern or toilet tank, as long as the toilet fill valve is open to allow water to enter the toilet, most designs use a small diameter tube to direct a portion of the incoming water down the cistern tank overflow tube see sketch above and into the toilet bowl. This extra water helps assure a proper level of water in the toilet bowl to prepare it for its next use. Details are at TOILET DIVERTER OVERFLOW TUBEFollowing our description below of how the flush valve works and how the fill valve re fills the toilet tank or cistern we describe the operation of a variety of other toilet types including Toilet Flush Valves. What happens inside the toilet cistern tank when the toilet is flushed When a gravity type toilet is flushed, the toilet flush valve sends water out of the toilet tank or cistern conventional flush valves or directly from the building water supply without a toilet tank or cistern flushometer valves into the toilet bowl below to flush waste into the building drain system. The two most common toilet flush valves used on toilets that make use of a tank or cistern are the flapper type toilet flush valve illustrated just below and the tank ball type toilet flush valve illustrated further below. Flapper type toilet flush valve photo at left see below is a toilet flush valve that closes the opening at the bottom of the toilet tank using a semi round flapper usually rubber rather than the rounded tank ball shown in the sketch. Original Tanks and Bowls are sold separately unless otherwise stated. Most tanks and bowls can be made to work together to make high or low tank toilet sets. Toilet definitions, toilet parts, how different toilets work Early historic flush toilets, contemporary toilet designs Tankreservoir flush toilets tank reservoir. The new Swash 1400 Luxury Bidet Seat technology never felt so clean. New and Salvaged Toilet Tank Lids, Tanks, Parts, and more. Like the toilet tank ball type flush valve illustrated in the sketch below, the flapper valve is pulled up to open the toilet reservoir tank drain opening to send flush water down into the toilet. The shape and position of the flapper cause it to remain in the open position until the water level in the toilet tank drops to nearly empty, then the flapper flaps down over the drain opening to stop the toilet flush cycle and to permit the toilet fill cycle to begin anew. On modern tank type toilets we see mostly flapper valves tank ball flush valves below are still found on older equipment however. Once the flapper valve is closed, water pressure from the filling toilet tank or cistern presses the valve face against the valve seat, holding it shut against leakage. Toilet flush valve repair If your toilet is running and has a flapper valve, often the leak between cistern and bowl is at this valve. Try cleaning the valve seat. If that doesnt work, a new flapper valve may cure the leak. Other repairs include an epoxy add on new flush valve seat that glues atop the existing one, or else disassembly of the toilet tank to replace the entire assembly. If your toilet uses a tank ball flush valve, be sure that the lift rods move freely and are not bent or binding. The opening in the rod guide see sketch at left that guides the lift rod should be centered over the center of the tank ball. Tank ball type flush valve the control that sends water from the toilet tank or building water supply into the toilet bowl to flush away waste. There are many models of flush valves, using varying designs. A tank ball flush valve assembly is shown in the sketch at above left. In a traditional side float flush valve assembly sketch at left the toilet is flushed by pressing on a handle outside the toilet tank that lifts a trip lever that pulls a chain or rod that lifts a tank ball or a tank flapper that otherwise seals the bottom of the toilet tank. For modern toilets important are designs that conserve water either through the valve design itself see Top Flush Control Toilets or by means of a plastic dam around the valve assembly. Toilet Flush Valve or Flush Control Operating Details. The toilet flush valve sends water out of the toilet tank or cistern conventional flush valves or directly from the building water supply without a toilet tank or cistern flushometer valves into the toilet bowl below to flush waste into the building drain system. The two most common toilet flush valves used on toilets that make use of a tank or cistern are the flapper type toilet flush valve illustrated just below and the tank ball type toilet flush valve illustrated further below. Flapper type toilet flush valve photo at left see below is a toilet flush valve that closes the opening at the bottom of the toilet tank using a semi round flapper usually rubber rather than the rounded tank ball shown in the sketch. Like the toilet tank ball type flush valve illustrated in the sketch below, the flapper valve is pulled up to open the toilet reservoir tank drain opening to send flush water down into the toilet. The shape and position of the flapper cause it to remain in the open position until the water level in the toilet tank drops to nearly empty, then the flapper flaps down over the drain opening to stop the toilet flush cycle and to permit the toilet fill cycle to begin anew. On modern tank type toilets we see mostly flapper valves tank ball flush valves below are still found on older equipment however. Once the flapper valve is closed, water pressure from the filling toilet tank or cistern presses the valve face against the valve seat, holding it shut against leakage. Toilet flush valve repair If your toilet is running and has a flapper valve, often the leak between cistern and bowl is at this valve. Try cleaning the valve seat. If that doesnt work, a new flapper valve may cure the leak. Other repairs include an epoxy add on new flush valve seat that glues atop the existing one, or else disassembly of the toilet tank to replace the entire assembly. If your toilet uses a tank ball flush valve, be sure that the lift rods move freely and are not bent or binding.